[Snyk] Fix for 8 vulnerabilities

[entroychang]

This PR was automatically created by Snyk using the credentials of a real user.

Snyk has created this PR to fix one or more vulnerable packages in the `pip` dependencies of this project.

Changes included in this PR

• Changes to the following files to upgrade the vulnerable dependencies to a fixed version:
  • requirements.txt

⚠️ Warning

virtualenv 20.25.1 has requirement platformdirs<5,>=3.9.1, but you have platformdirs 2.5.2.
virtualenv 20.25.1 has requirement filelock<4,>=3.12.2, but you have filelock 3.8.0.
virtualenv 20.25.1 has requirement distlib<1,>=0.3.7, but you have distlib 0.3.6.
Flask 2.2.5 requires Werkzeug, which is not installed.

Vulnerabilities that will be fixed

By pinning:

Severity	Priority Score (*)	Issue	Upgrade	Breaking Change	Exploit Maturity
	658/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Recently disclosed, Has a fix available, CVSS 5.3	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-PYTHON-BLACK-6256273	black: 22.8.0 -> 24.3.0	No	Proof of Concept
	589/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Information Exposure SNYK-PYTHON-FLASK-5490129	flask: 2.2.2 -> 2.2.5	No	No Known Exploit
	484/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 5.4	Cross-site Scripting (XSS) SNYK-PYTHON-JINJA2-6150717	jinja2: 3.1.2 -> 3.1.3	No	No Known Exploit
	586/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 5.3	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-PYTHON-PYDANTIC-5907722	pydantic: 1.10.2 -> 1.10.13	No	Proof of Concept
	586/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 5.3	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-PYTHON-PYDANTIC-5926694	pydantic: 1.10.2 -> 1.10.13	No	Proof of Concept
	344/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 2.6	Access Restriction Bypass SNYK-PYTHON-WERKZEUG-3319935	werkzeug: 2.2.2 -> 2.3.8	No	No Known Exploit
	589/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Denial of Service (DoS) SNYK-PYTHON-WERKZEUG-3319936	werkzeug: 2.2.2 -> 2.3.8	No	No Known Exploit
	539/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 6.5	Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity SNYK-PYTHON-WERKZEUG-6035177	werkzeug: 2.2.2 -> 2.3.8	No	No Known Exploit

(*) Note that the real score may have changed since the PR was raised.

Some vulnerabilities couldn't be fully fixed and so Snyk will still find them when the project is tested again. This may be because the vulnerability existed within more than one direct dependency, but not all of the affected dependencies could be upgraded.

Check the changes in this PR to ensure they won't cause issues with your project.

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Learn how to fix vulnerabilities with free interactive lessons:

🦉 Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
🦉 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
🦉 Access Restriction Bypass
🦉 More lessons are available in Snyk Learn