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main.cpp
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62 lines (58 loc) · 1.57 KB
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// Source: https://leetcode.com/problems/find-the-original-array-of-prefix-xor
// Title: Find The Original Array of Prefix Xor
// Difficulty: Medium
// Author: Mu Yang <http://muyang.pro>
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// You are given an **integer** array `pref` of size `n`. Find and return the array `arr` of size `n` that satisfies:
//
// - `pref[i] = arr[0] ^ arr[1] ^ ... ^ arr[i]`.
//
// Note that `^` denotes the **bitwise-xor** operation.
//
// It can be proven that the answer is **unique**.
//
// **Example 1:**
//
// ```
// Input: pref = [5,2,0,3,1]
// Output: [5,7,2,3,2]
// Explanation: From the array [5,7,2,3,2] we have the following:
// - pref[0] = 5.
// - pref[1] = 5 ^ 7 = 2.
// - pref[2] = 5 ^ 7 ^ 2 = 0.
// - pref[3] = 5 ^ 7 ^ 2 ^ 3 = 3.
// - pref[4] = 5 ^ 7 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 2 = 1.
// ```
//
// **Example 2:**
//
// ```
// Input: pref = [13]
// Output: [13]
// Explanation: We have pref[0] = arr[0] = 13.
// ```
//
// **Constraints:**
//
// - `1 <= pref.length <= 10^5`
// - `0 <= pref[i] <= 10^6`
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
// XOR
//
// arr[0] = pref[0]
// arr[i] = pref[i] ^ pref[i-1]
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> findArray(const vector<int>& pref) {
const int n = pref.size();
auto arr = vector<int>(n);
arr[0] = pref[0];
for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
arr[i] = pref[i] ^ pref[i - 1];
}
return arr;
}
};